HAYOTIY KO‘NIKMALARGA OID KOMPETENSIYALARNI SHAKLLANTIRISH ASOSLARI
Keywords:
Hayotiy koʻnikmalar, kompetensiya shakllantirish, tajribaviy oʻrganish, SEL, yosh differensatsiyasi, oʻqituvchi malakasi.Abstract
Maqola hayotiy koʻnikmalarni shakllantirishning pedagogik asoslarini tahlil qiladi. Sistematic literature review usuli yordamida 2010-2024 yillardagi 85 ta manba (Scopus, Web of Science, ERIC) tadqiq qilindi. Asosiy natijalar: konstruktivizm va ijtimoiy-kognitiv nazariyalar sinergiyasi samaradorlikni oshiradi; tajribaviy oʻrganish (d=1.45), SEL dasturlari (d=1.32) eng samarali metodlardir; yosh farqlariga moslashtirilgan yondashuvlar (bolalarda oʻyin, oʻsmirlarda identifikatsiya loyihalari) talab qilinadi; Oʻzbekistonda oʻqituvchi malakasini oshirish, madaniy mos modellar joriy etish tavsiya etiladi.
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